Collectors such as Roman Abramovich are flying to the Swiss city of Basel to inspect $2 billion of works at the world’s biggest modern and contemporary art fair.

The 304 international exhibitors at the 44th edition of Art Basel will have raised expectations, following the $1.1 billion of sales at contemporary auctions in New York last month.

Post-war and contemporary art is an alternative investment of choice for an increasing number of billionaires, even as returns on equity markets improve. Fairs have expanded to meet the increased demand. Art Basel is preceded in May by its own Hong Kong edition and Frieze New York, prompting fears of so- called “fair fatigue.”

“Basel is the one fair that doesn’t provoke this sentiment,” the New York-based art adviser Heather Flow said in an interview. “The fair is serious and has stayed committed to ensuring that only the best work is on view.”

The UBS-sponsored event remains distinctive for a mix of big-ticket contemporary and modern pieces, giving a wide overview of the top end of the dealer-based market.

Among the biggest-ticketed items, the Montreal-based dealer Landau Fine Art will be offering for sale the 1960 Rene Magritte surrealist canvas “Un peu de l’ame des bandits” (A Little of the Spirit of Bandits), showing a violin perched on the collar of a man’s dress shirt. Previously held in a private collection for the last 40 years, it will be priced at $12.5 million.

Marlborough will be showing a unique Henry Moore red marble sculpture “Reclining Interior Oval,” priced at about $10m million. Dating from 1963 to 1969, the work is unusually large at 7 feet (2 meters) wide.

Buoyant Mood

“The mood is buoyant and collectors are feeling flush again,” the New York-based adviser Mary Hoeveler said. “The success of the recent auctions has given them more confidence in the market. That said, buyers should be cautious about paying inflated prices in the excitement of the moment.”

The New York contemporary auctions saw the world’s wealthiest collectors concentrating on classic works by 20th- century artists with proven critical and commercial reputations.

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