'Bitcoin' – a term we're more used to hearing even in mainstream finance – is the first and one of the most prominent cryptocurrencies used by traders in the world of fintech.

It all began when an unknown person(s), under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto, designed bitcoin as a peer-to-peer (P2P) payment network without the need for governance by any central authority.

In an introductory white paper introducing the virtual currency, Nakamoto defined bitcoin as: "A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash (which) would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution."...

Full Story at CNBC
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